All of these methods should be practiced and
are useful for various situations. However the first choking method
(strangulation) is stressed in Judo and is the most commonly taught in Judo
classes around the world. Compression of the carotid arteries is desirable because
it requires the least force, is the quickest acting of the choking techniques,
is the most universally effective against all opponents, and it is most in
keeping with the efficiency principle of Judo, "maximum effect with
minimum effort." Medical tests have established that the amount of
pressure needed to occlude the arteries is six times less than the pressure
needed to collapse the airway. Directly stopping the blood supply to the brain
also results in loss of consciousness about six times faster than indirectly
reducing oxygen in the brain through restricting breathing or the flow of air
to the lungs.
Carotid strangulations are also safer and involve less pain
than the other choking methods making them easier to practice and to acquire
sufficient skill to be confident in their use. Besides making them more
effective, this makes them more compatible with another principle of Judo,
"mutual welfare and benefit." A skillfully executed technique will
give the Judo student the ability to produce unconsciousness or submission with
little pain or forewarning to the person receiving the technique.
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